what is a total fire ban?
A common term heard during Australian summers is "total fire ban". Well what exactly is it? A "total fire ban" is something that can only be declared by the relevant state government authority and not by the Bureau of Meteorology. The Bureau only issues a "fire weather warning". Attached to this are details of a ban should one be declared as a result.In New South Wales, this is done by the NSW Rural Fire Service (RFS). These are the rules for a "total fire ban":
During a Total Fire Ban no fire may be lit in the open and all Fire permits are suspended. This includes incinerators and barbecues which burn solid fuel, e.g. wood or charcoal.
You may use a gas or electric barbecue, but only if:A range of activities may be exempt from Total Fire Bans, such as emergency infrastructure work or ceremonial fires. The RFS Commissioner is responsible for exemptions to Total Fire Bans. These exemptions are detailed in the NSW Government Gazette each time a total fire ban is declared.
- It is on a residential property within 20 metres of the house or dwelling
- It is a picnic area and the appliance is approved by Council, National Parks or State Forest
- It is under the direct control of a responsible adult
- The ground within 2 metres of the barbecue is cleared of all materials which could burn
- You have an immediate and continuous supply of water available
Lighting a fire on a day of Total Fire Ban attracts a fine of up to $5500 and/or 12 months gaol. Penalties for a fire that escapes and damages or destroys life, property or the environment can attract much greater fines and gaol terms with maximums at $100,000 and/or 14 years gaol.
Civil law suits can also be brought against the person responsible for a fire by those seeking compensation for losses sustained.
Comments from Unknown benny

A pity that we rarely catch the bastards that light these bushfires.. I reckon 14 years in jail might teach 'em a lesson (or maybe not).